The XMLPI function returns an XML value with a single processing
instruction.

>>-XMLPI--(--NAME--pi-name--+----------------------+--)--------><
'-,--string-expression-'
- NAME pi-name
- Specifies the name of a processing instruction. The name is an
SQL identifier that must be in the form of an XML NCName. See the
W3C XML namespace specifications for more details on valid names.
The name must not be "xml" in any case combination.
- string-expression
- An expression that returns a value that is a built-in character
or graphic string. It cannot be CHAR or VARCHAR bit data. The resulting
string must conform to the content of an XML processing instruction
as specified by the following rules:
- The string must not contain the substring '?>' since this substring
terminates a processing instruction
- Each character of the string can be any of the following characters
as represented by the Unicode code points: #x9, #xA, #xD, #x20-#xD7FF,
#xE000-#xFFFD, #x10000-#x10FFFF.
- The resulting string becomes the content of the processing instruction.
The result of the function is XML. If the result of string-expression can
be null, the result can be null; if the result of string-expression is
null, the result is the null value. If string-expression is
an empty string or is not specified, the result is an empty processing
instruction.
Example
- Generate an XML processing instruction.
SELECT XMLPI(
NAME "Instruction", 'Push the red button')
FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1
This query produces the following result:
<?Instruction Push the red button?>
- Generate an empty XML processing instruction.
SELECT XMLPI(NAME "Warning")
FROM SYSIBM.SYSDUMMY1
This query produces the following result:
<?Warning ?>