The debugger enables you to detect and diagnose errors in your
application. It allows you to control the execution of your program by setting
breakpoints, suspending threads, stepping through the code, and examining
the contents of the variables. You can debug a servlet in the WebSphere® test
environment*, on a WebSphere server, or locally on Apache Tomcat*
without losing the state of your application.
To debug a servlet on a server:
- In the Project Explorer view, open your servlet. In
a Web project, servlets are located in the Java™ Source folder. The servlet opens in
the Page Designer editor.
- To set one or more breakpoints in the editor, double-click in the
margin beside the line of code that you want to set as a breakpoint.
- Ensure the project is associated to run on a server.
- Select the servlet and from the servlet's context menu in the Project
Explorer view, click Debug > Debug on Server. Open the Servers view to see that the server is launched.
- When the breakpoint is hit, the Debug view opens. Step
through the code, inspect and display variables, and make any necessary changes
to the servlet. For detailed information on debugging, refer to the online
help.
- When you are finished debugging, remove the breakpoint and save
the servlet.
- Click the Resume icon on the Debug toolbar
to execute the servlet.
- If you have hot method replace enabled, your changes are already
in the running application.
- If you have automatic class reloading enabled, which is the default
setting, click the Refresh icon in the Web Browser
to update the changes. You do not lose the state of your application.
- You lose the state of the application. To update the
changes to the server:
- For WebSphere Application
Server V5.x, you must restart the EAR project. Restart the project by selecting
the server in the Server view. Right-click the server, click Restart
Project and select the project name.
- For Tomcat: Restart the server.
The server recognizes your changes.
*Not available in WebSphere Application
Server Toolkit.