XIV performance metrics

Metrics data available in the IBM® XIV® Performance dashboard provides health and performance information for the IBM XIV resources.

Different metric types are available for different resource elements, as detailed in tables below.

Table 1. Capacity metrics
Metrics Description Relevant IBM XIV resource
Hard (GB) Hard size (actual physical capacity) of the resource Volume, Pool, Array
Soft (GB) Soft size (maximum size of capacity seen by the hosts) of the resource
Free Hard (GB) Free hard size of the array Array
Free Soft (GB) Free soft size of the array
Utilization Hard (%) Utilization ratio of the hard capacity Volume, Array
Utilization Soft (%) Utilization ratio of the soft capacity
Over Provisioning Ratio (%) The ratio between virtual capacity and real capacity of the pool Pool
Table 2. Health metrics
Metrics Description Relevant IBM XIV resource
Connected Connection status of the resource Host, Host FC Initiator, Host iSCSI Initiator
Status Health status of the module Module
Requires Service Heath status of the disk. The REPLACE value indicates disk failure. Disk
Online Connection status of the resource Module FC Port, Module iSCSI Port
Table 3. Counter metrics
Metrics Description Relevant IBM XIV resource
Hosts Count Total number of hosts connected to the array Array
Mirror Relations Count Total number of mirror relations (master or slave) existing in the array
Pools Count Total number of pools existing in the array
Snapshots Count Total number of snapshots existing in the array
Volumes and Snapshots Count Total number of volumes and snapshots existing in the array
Volumes Count Total number of volumes existing in the array
Table 4. Perfromance metrics
Metrics Description Relevant IBM XIV resource
Total IOPS Total number of IOPS performed by the resource Array, Host FC Initiator, Host iSCSI Initiator, Module FC Port, Module iSCSI Port
Total Read IOPS Total number of read IOPS performed by the resource
Total Write IOPS Total number of write IOPS performed by the resource
Read Hit Large IOPS Number of IOPS for 64–512 KB packets read from cache
Read Hit Medium IOPS Number of IOPS for 8–64 KB packets read from cache
Read Hit Small IOPS Number of IOPS for 0–8 KB packets read from cache
Read Hit Very Large IOPS Number of IOPS for over 512 KB packets read from cache
Read Miss Large IOPS Number of IOPS for 64–512 KB packets read from disk
Read Miss Medium IOPS Number of IOPS for 8–64 KB packets read from disk
Read Miss Small IOPS Number of IOPS for 0–8 KB packets read from disk
Read Miss Very Large IOPS Number of IOPS for over 512 KB packets read from disk
Write Hit Large IOPS Number of IOPS for 64–512 KB packets written to cache
Write Hit Medium IOPS Number of IOPS for 8–64 KB packets written to cache
Write Hit Small IOPS Number of IOPS for 0–8 KB packets written to cache
Write Hit Very Large IOPS Number of IOPS for over 512 KB packets written to cache
Write Miss Large IOPS Number of IOPS for 64–512 KB packets written to disk
Write Miss Medium IOPS Number of IOPS for 8–64 KB packets written to disk
Write Miss Small IOPS Number of IOPS for 0–8 KB packets written to disk
Write Miss Very Large IOPS Number of IOPS for over 512 KB packets written to disk
Average Latency Average response time
Average Write Latency Average response time of a write operation
Average Read Latency Average response time of a read operation
Read Hit Large Latency Response time of cache read operations for 64–512 KB packets
Read Hit Medium Latency Response time of cache read operations for 8–64 KB packets
Read Hit Small Latency Response time of cache read operations for 0–8 KB packets
Read Hit Very Large Latency Response time of cache read operations for over 512 KB packets
Read Memory Hit Large Latency Response time of DRAM cache read operations for 64–512 KB packets Array
Read Memory Hit Medium Latency Response time of DRAM cache read operations for 8–64 KB packets
Read Memory Hit Small Latency Response time of DRAM cache read operations for 0–8 KB packets
Read Memory Hit Very Large Latency Response time of DRAM cache read operations for over 512 KB packets
Read Miss Large Latency Response time of disk read operations for 64–512 KB packets Array, Host FC Initiator, Host iSCSI Initiator, Module FC Port, Module iSCSI Port
Read Miss Medium Latency Response time of disk read operations for 8–64 KB packets
Read Miss Small Latency Response time of disk read operations for 0–8 KB packets
Read Miss Very Large Latency Response time of disk read operations for over 512 KB packets
Write Hit Large Latency Response time of cache write operations for 64–512 KB packets
Write Hit Medium Latency Response time of cache write operations for 8–64 KB packets
Write Hit Small Latency Response time of cache write operations for 0–8 KB packets
Write Hit Very Large Latency Response time of cache write operations for over 512 KB packets
Write Miss Large Latency Response time of disk write operations for 64–512 KB packets
Write Miss Medium Latency Response time of disk write operations for 8–64 KB packets
Write Miss Small Latency Response time of disk write operations for 0–8 KB packets
Write Miss Very Large Latency Response time of disk write operations for over 512 KB packets
Total Throughput Total bandwidth
Total Read Throughput Total bandwidth used by read operations
Total Write Throughput Total bandwidth used by write operations
Read Hit Large Throughput Bandwidth used by cache read operations for 64–512 KB packets
Read Hit Medium Throughput Bandwidth used by cache read operations for 8–64 KB packets
Read Hit Small Throughput Bandwidth used by cache read operations for 0–8 KB packets
Read Hit Very Large Throughput Bandwidth used by cache read operations for over 512 KB packets
Read Memory Hit Large Throughput Bandwidth used by DRAM cache read operations for 64–512 KB packets Array
Read Memory Hit Medium Throughput Bandwidth used by DRAM cache read operations for 8–64 KB packets
Read Memory Hit Small Throughput Bandwidth used by DRAM cache read operations for 0–8 KB packets
Read Memory Hit Very Large Throughput Bandwidth used by DRAM cache read operations for over 512 KB packets
Read Miss Large Throughput Bandwidth used by disk read operations for 64–512 KB packets Array, Host FC Initiator, Host iSCSI Initiator, Module FC Port, Module iSCSI Port
Read Miss Medium Throughput Bandwidth used by disk read operations for 8–64 KB packets
Read Miss Small Throughput Bandwidth used by disk read operations for 0–8 KB packets
Read Miss Very Large Throughput Bandwidth used by disk read operations for over 512 KB packets
Write Hit Large Throughput Bandwidth used by cache write operations for 64–512 KB packets
Write Hit Medium Throughput Bandwidth used by cache write operations for 8–64 KB packets
Write Hit Small Throughput Bandwidth used by cache write operations for 0–8 KB packets
Write Hit Very Large Throughput Bandwidth used by cache write operations for over 512 KB packets
Write Miss Large Throughput Bandwidth used by disk write operations for 64–512 KB packets
Write Miss Medium Throughput Bandwidth used by disk write operations for 8–64 KB packets
Write Miss Small Throughput Bandwidth used by disk write operations for 0–8 KB packets
Write Miss Very Large Throughput Bandwidth used by disk write operations for over 512 KB packets
Aborts Total number of I/Os aborted during the current mirroring operation
Failures Total number of I/Os failed during the current mirroring operation