Creating a VVol-enabled service on XIV storage systems
The IBM Spectrum Connect features a comprehensive storage virtualization support, using VMware Virtual Volume (VVol) technology.
This section details how to create a VVol-enabled storage service on XIV storage systems.
To create a VVol-enabled storage service:
- Enable VVol utilization at the XIV® side.
- Create the service using Spectrum Connect.
- Launch the XIV management GUI and log in as a storage administrator.
- Create a domain with required soft and hard capacity. Make sure that the soft capacity is four times larger than the hard capacity.
- For XIV and Spectrum Accelerate storage systems, define a user with category storageintegrationadmin.
- Associate the storageintegrationadmin user with the domain.
- Associate all ESXi hosts with the domain. Important: The managed domain that you created cannot be used for traditional volumes without virtualization. You must create a separate regular domain for them. This domain must have the same user and the ESXi hosts that you intend to manage. However, you need to create a separate storage resource and a new service on the regular domain via Spectrum Connect for subsequent use by the VMware vWC.
- Launch the XIV XCLI tool.
- Enable the metadata service for the XIV, using the metadata_service_enable command.
- Close the he XIV XCLI tool and return to the XIV management GUI.
- Change the storage administrator user to storageintegrationadmin user and re-launch the XIV XCLI tool
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Create a new Administrative Logical Unit (ALU) per each ESXi host. Use the following XCLI format:
alu_create alu=<alu-name> host=<host-name> lun=logical-unit-number.
Make sure that the LUN is in the 512–755 range. - Launch Spectrum Connect.
- Configure a fully qualified domain name for the Spectrum Connect server and define a high-availability group. See Defining a high-availability group.
- Generate a self-signed Spectrum Connect server certificate. See Managing server certificates.
- Set up VASA credentials. See Setting the VASA credentials.
- Enable the storageintegrationadmin to access the XIV storage resources. See Entering the storage system credentials.
- Add the XIV storage system to the Spectrum Connect. See Adding a storage system.
- Add a new storage space. See Adding a storage space.
- Add a VVol-enabled service to the storage space. See Adding a storage service.
- Define a storage resource and attach it to the VVol-enabled service. See Defining and attaching storage resources.
- Register Spectrum Connect as a storage provider on VMware vCenter server. See Registering Spectrum Connect as a storage provider on vCenter server.
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Launch the vWC and create a VVol-enabled datastore. Select the storage space that you defined
as an underlying storage resource for the datastore.
Note: The storage space is presented as a combination of a VVol container and a storage system. For example, storage space A and storage system A are visible as container 1; storage space A and storage system B are visible as container 2. This information is displayed in the storage container:storage system format.